The functional training magazine CrossFit · Hyrox · WOD

CrossFit movements

CrossFit movements: lifting, gymnastics and conditioning

Explore the movement families used in CrossFit and find technique guides before your next WOD.
CrossFit movements training selection.
© Wodball

Choose a movement family

CrossFit combines lifting, gymnastics and cyclical conditioning. A movement library helps you understand the task before a WOD and identify which skills you need to practise separately. Learning a skill and testing it against a clock are different training goals.

Squatting and lunging

Air squats, loaded squats and lunges train related patterns with different balance and loading demands. Start with a range and load you can control, then practise the version required by your session.

Squat technique · Thrusters

Hinging and lifting from the floor

Deadlifts, cleans and snatches share elements of pulling from the floor but have different finishes and technical requirements. Learn the positions with appropriate loads before combining repeated lifts with fatigue.

Deadlifts · Clean and jerk · Snatch

Gymnastics and bodyweight skills

Pulling, pressing and inverted positions can be scaled independently. Choose a variation that preserves a clear training task and record it. For example, a pull-up substitution should describe the equipment and range used, rather than simply saying scaled.

Pull-ups · Handstands

Running, rowing and jumping rope

Distances, calories and repetitions describe different tasks. Establish the route, machine settings or rope standard before a workout. When substituting one activity for another, record the change rather than assuming an exact universal conversion.

Running · Rowing · Double-unders

Use the library before your session

Read the programme, check unfamiliar movements and rehearse transitions during the warm-up. Adjust the task before the clock starts. Build technique in separate practice sessions, then use suitable versions in a WOD.

Understanding Rx and scaling · Find a workout